Given the root of a binary tree, imagine yourself standing on the right side of it, return the values of the nodes you can see ordered from top to bottom.

Example 1:

Input: root = [1,2,3,null,5,null,4]

Output: [1,3,4]

Explanation:

Example 2:

Input: root = [1,2,3,4,null,null,null,5]

Output: [1,3,4,5]

Explanation:

Example 3:

Input: root = [1,null,3]

Output: [1,3]

Example 4:

Input: root = []

Output: []

Constraints:

  • The number of nodes in the tree is in the range [0, 100].
  • -100 <= Node.val <= 100

Approach

  • Do the simple BFS level order traversal and usually you end up at the right most side by the time you reach the end of traversing the level
class Solution {
    public List<Integer> rightSideView(TreeNode root) {
        List<Integer> view = new ArrayList<>();
        Queue<TreeNode> q = new LinkedList<>();
        q.add(root);
 
        while(!q.isEmpty()) {
            TreeNode right = null;
            for(int i = q.size(); i > 0; i--) {
                TreeNode n = q.poll();
                if(n != null) {
                    right = n;
                    q.add(n.left);
                    q.add(n.right);
                } 
            }
            if (right != null)
                view.add(right.val);
        }
        return view;    
    }
}